Av(1432, 2341)
Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \frac{x^{2}-4 x +1}{\left(4 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right)}\)
Counting Sequence
1, 1, 2, 6, 22, 86, 342, 1366, 5462, 21846, 87382, 349526, 1398102, 5592406, 22369622, ...
Implicit Equation for the Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \left(4 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right) F \! \left(x \right)-x^{2}+4 x -1 = 0\)
Recurrence
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(0\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n +1\right) = 4 a \! \left(n \right)-2, \quad n \geq 3\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n +1\right) = 4 a \! \left(n \right)-2, \quad n \geq 3\)
Explicit Closed Form
\(\displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{cc}1 & n =0 \\ \frac{2}{3}+\frac{4^{n}}{12} & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.\)
Heatmap
To create this heatmap, we sampled 1,000,000 permutations of length 300 uniformly at random. The color of the point \((i, j)\) represents how many permutations have value \(j\) at index \(i\) (darker = more).
This specification was found using the strategy pack "Regular Insertion Encoding Bottom" and has 35 rules.
Found on April 28, 2021.Finding the specification took 1 seconds.
Copy 35 equations to clipboard:
\(\begin{align*}
F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\
F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{0}\! \left(x \right)+F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)+F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\
F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right) F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{16}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\
F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{20}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{24}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{30}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{26}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{27}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{26}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{31}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{31}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
\end{align*}\)
This specification was found using the strategy pack "Regular Insertion Encoding Top" and has 148 rules.
Found on April 28, 2021.Finding the specification took 5 seconds.
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Copy 148 equations to clipboard:
\(\begin{align*}
F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\
F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{41}\! \left(x \right)+F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{5}\! \left(x \right)+F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{14}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\
F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{16}\! \left(x \right)+F_{30}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\
F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{20}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{21}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{22}\! \left(x \right)+F_{23}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{26}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= x^{2}\\
F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{27}\! \left(x \right)+F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{31}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)+F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{33}\! \left(x \right)+F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{35}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{35}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{36}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)+F_{39}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{37}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{38}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{38}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{39}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{40}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{41}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{42}\! \left(x \right)+F_{80}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{42}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{43}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{43}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{44}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{44}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{45}\! \left(x \right)+F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{45}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{46}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{46}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{47}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{48}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{42}\! \left(x \right)+F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{49}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{50}\! \left(x \right)+F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{50}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{51}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{51}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)+F_{56}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{52}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{46}\! \left(x \right)+F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{53}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{54}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{55}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{55}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{56}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{49}\! \left(x \right)+F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{57}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{58}\! \left(x \right)+F_{62}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{58}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{59}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{59}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{60}\! \left(x \right)+F_{61}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{60}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{61}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{62}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{63}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{63}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{64}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{65}\! \left(x \right)+F_{77}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{65}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{66}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{66}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{67}\! \left(x \right)+F_{70}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{67}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)+F_{68}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{68}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{69}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{69}\! \left(x \right) &= x^{2}\\
F_{70}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{64}\! \left(x \right)+F_{71}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{71}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)+F_{76}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{72}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{73}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{74}\! \left(x \right)+F_{75}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{74}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{68}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{75}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{71}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{76}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{77}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{42}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{78}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{79}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{79}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{42}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{80}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{130}\! \left(x \right)+F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{81}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{81}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{82}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{82}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{83}\! \left(x \right)+F_{86}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{83}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{6}\! \left(x \right)+F_{84}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{84}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{20}\! \left(x \right)+F_{85}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{85}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{86}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{80}\! \left(x \right)+F_{87}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{87}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{117}\! \left(x \right)+F_{128}\! \left(x \right)+F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{88}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{88}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{89}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{89}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{90}\! \left(x \right)+F_{94}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{90}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{84}\! \left(x \right)+F_{91}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{91}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{92}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{92}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{93}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{93}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{94}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{87}\! \left(x \right)+F_{95}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{95}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{100}\! \left(x \right)+F_{115}\! \left(x \right)+F_{96}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{96}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{97}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{97}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{98}\! \left(x \right)+F_{99}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{98}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{91}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{99}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{95}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{100}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{101}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{101}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{102}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{103}\! \left(x \right)+F_{116}\! \left(x \right)+F_{117}\! \left(x \right)+F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{103}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{104}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{104}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{105}\! \left(x \right)+F_{108}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{105}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{106}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{106}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{107}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{107}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{108}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)+F_{109}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{109}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{110}\! \left(x \right)+F_{114}\! \left(x \right)+F_{115}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{110}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{111}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{111}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{112}\! \left(x \right)+F_{113}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{112}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{106}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{113}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{109}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{114}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{115}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\
F_{116}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{80}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{117}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{118}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{118}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{119}\! \left(x \right)+F_{120}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{119}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{120}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{121}\! \left(x \right)+F_{123}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{121}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{122}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{122}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{123}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{124}\! \left(x \right)+F_{125}\! \left(x \right)+F_{126}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{124}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\
F_{125}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right) F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{126}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{127}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{127}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{120}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{128}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{129}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{129}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)+F_{80}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{130}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{131}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{131}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{132}\! \left(x \right)+F_{41}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{132}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{133}\! \left(x \right)+F_{135}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{133}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{134}\! \left(x \right)+F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{65}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{134}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{79}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{135}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{103}\! \left(x \right)+F_{136}\! \left(x \right)+F_{137}\! \left(x \right)+F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{136}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{129}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{137}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{138}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{138}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{132}\! \left(x \right)+F_{139}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{139}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{140}\! \left(x \right)+F_{143}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{140}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{141}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{141}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{142}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{142}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{143}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{15}\! \left(x \right)+F_{124}\! \left(x \right)+F_{144}\! \left(x \right)+F_{146}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{144}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{145}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{145}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{146}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right) F_{147}\! \left(x \right)\\
F_{147}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{139}\! \left(x \right)\\
\end{align*}\)