Av(1243, 1342, 2431, 3214, 4132)
View Raw Data
Generating Function
\(\displaystyle -\frac{6 x^{8}-x^{7}-5 x^{6}+11 x^{5}-14 x^{4}+19 x^{3}-15 x^{2}+6 x -1}{\left(3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+4 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right)^{3}}\)
Counting Sequence
1, 1, 2, 6, 19, 50, 116, 259, 583, 1345, 3179, 7648, 18605, 45549, 111900, ...
Implicit Equation for the Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \left(3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+4 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right)^{3} F \! \left(x \right)+6 x^{8}-x^{7}-5 x^{6}+11 x^{5}-14 x^{4}+19 x^{3}-15 x^{2}+6 x -1 = 0\)
Recurrence
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(0\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(3\right) = 6\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(4\right) = 19\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(5\right) = 50\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(6\right) = 116\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(7\right) = 259\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(8\right) = 583\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n +3\right) = -3 n^{2}+3 a \! \left(n \right)-5 a \! \left(n +1\right)+4 a \! \left(n +2\right)+16 n -28, \quad n \geq 9\)
Explicit Closed Form
\(\displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{cc}1 & n =0 \\ 1 & n =1 \\ 2 & n =2 \\ \frac{\left(-589 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{51 \sqrt{31}}{589}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{153 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{589}+1\right) 2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}+60016+682 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{6 \sqrt{31}}{31}\right) \sqrt{3}+\frac{18 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{31}-1\right) 2^{\frac{2}{3}} \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}\right) \left(\frac{47 \,2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{9 \sqrt{31}}{47}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{27 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{47}+1\right) \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{8712}-\frac{\mathrm{I} \sqrt{3}\, \left(188+36 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{36}+\frac{\left(188+36 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{36}+\frac{5}{9}\right)^{-n}}{270072}\\+\\\frac{\left(-682 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{6 \sqrt{31}}{31}\right) \sqrt{3}+\frac{18 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{31}+1\right) 2^{\frac{2}{3}} \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}+60016+589 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{51 \sqrt{31}}{589}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{153 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{589}-1\right) 2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(-\frac{47 \,2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{9 \sqrt{31}}{47}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{27 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{31}}{47}-1\right) \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{8712}+\frac{\mathrm{I} \sqrt{3}\, \left(188+36 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{36}+\frac{\left(188+36 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{36}+\frac{5}{9}\right)^{-n}}{270072}\\+\\\frac{\left(\left(264 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}} \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}+1364 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}+60016+\left(-102 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\, 2^{\frac{1}{3}}+1178 \,2^{\frac{1}{3}}\right) \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(\frac{2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}-47\right) \left(47+9 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{4356}-\frac{\left(188+36 \sqrt{31}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{18}+\frac{5}{9}\right)^{-n}}{270072}\\+3 n^{2}-16 n +22 & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.\)

This specification was found using the strategy pack "Point Placements" and has 80 rules.

Found on January 18, 2022.

Finding the specification took 1 seconds.

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\(\begin{align*} F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\ F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\ F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{20}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{16}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{24}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{27}\! \left(x \right)+F_{35}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\ F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right)+F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{30}\! \left(x \right)+F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{31}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{30}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{29}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{35}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{36}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)+F_{60}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{37}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{38}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{38}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{39}\! \left(x \right)+F_{50}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{39}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{40}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{40}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{41}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{41}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{42}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{42}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{43}\! \left(x \right)+F_{44}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{43}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{44}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{45}\! \left(x \right)+F_{46}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{45}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{46}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{47}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{48}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)+F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{49}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{50}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{51}\! \left(x \right)+F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{51}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{52}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{53}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{54}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{34}\! \left(x \right)+F_{55}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{55}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{56}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{56}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{57}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{58}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{58}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{59}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{59}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{60}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{61}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{61}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{62}\! \left(x \right)+F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{62}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{63}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{63}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{64}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{65}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{65}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{66}\! \left(x \right)+F_{69}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{66}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{67}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{67}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{68}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{68}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{43}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{69}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{30}\! \left(x \right)+F_{70}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{70}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{26}\! \left(x \right)+F_{34}\! \left(x \right)+F_{71}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{71}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{72}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{62}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{73}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{74}\! \left(x \right)+F_{75}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{74}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{58}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{75}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{76}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{76}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{77}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{77}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{78}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)+F_{79}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{79}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ \end{align*}\)