Av(1243, 1342, 2134, 2431, 3124)
View Raw Data
Generating Function
\(\displaystyle -\frac{3 x^{7}-6 x^{6}+5 x^{5}-6 x^{4}+9 x^{3}-10 x^{2}+5 x -1}{\left(x^{3}-2 x^{2}+3 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right)^{3}}\)
Counting Sequence
1, 1, 2, 6, 19, 52, 134, 333, 806, 1917, 4512, 10558, 24628, 57353, 133447, ...
Implicit Equation for the Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \left(x^{3}-2 x^{2}+3 x -1\right) \left(x -1\right)^{3} F \! \left(x \right)+3 x^{7}-6 x^{6}+5 x^{5}-6 x^{4}+9 x^{3}-10 x^{2}+5 x -1 = 0\)
Recurrence
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(0\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(3\right) = 6\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(4\right) = 19\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(5\right) = 52\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(6\right) = 134\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(7\right) = 333\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n +3\right) = \frac{n^{2}}{2}+3 a \! \left(n +2\right)+a \! \left(n \right)-2 a \! \left(n +1\right)+\frac{5 n}{2}-2, \quad n \geq 8\)
Explicit Closed Form
\(\displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{cc}1 & n =0 \\ 1 & n =1 \\ \frac{\left(138 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{38 \sqrt{23}}{69}\right) \sqrt{3}+\frac{38 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{23}+1\right) 2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}+27600+1725 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}} \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{5 \sqrt{23}}{69}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{5 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{23}-1\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}\right) \left(\frac{11 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{3 \sqrt{23}}{11}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{9 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{11}+1\right) 2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{600}-\frac{\mathrm{I} \sqrt{3}\, \left(44+12 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{12}+\frac{\left(44+12 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n}}{13800}\\+\\\frac{\left(-1725 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}} \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{5 \sqrt{23}}{69}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{5 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{23}+1\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}+27600-138 \left(\left(\mathrm{I}-\frac{38 \sqrt{23}}{69}\right) \sqrt{3}+\frac{38 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{23}-1\right) 2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(-\frac{11 \,2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(\left(\mathrm{I}+\frac{3 \sqrt{23}}{11}\right) \sqrt{3}-\frac{9 \,\mathrm{I} \sqrt{23}}{11}-1\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{600}+\frac{\mathrm{I} \sqrt{3}\, \left(44+12 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{12}+\frac{\left(44+12 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n}}{13800}\\+\\\frac{\left(\left(-250 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}} \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}+3450 \,2^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}+27600+\left(-152 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\, 2^{\frac{1}{3}}-276 \,2^{\frac{1}{3}}\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \left(\frac{2^{\frac{1}{3}} \left(3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}-11\right) \left(11+3 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{300}-\frac{\left(44+12 \sqrt{23}\, \sqrt{3}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{6}+\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n}}{13800}\\-\frac{n^{2}}{2}-\frac{3 n}{2}+4 & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.\)

This specification was found using the strategy pack "Point Placements" and has 76 rules.

Found on January 18, 2022.

Finding the specification took 1 seconds.

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\(\begin{align*} F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\ F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\ F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{16}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{17}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{20}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)+F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\ F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{31}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{27}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{30}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)+F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)+F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{35}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{35}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{36}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{37}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{37}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{38}\! \left(x \right)+F_{39}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{38}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{39}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{35}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{40}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{41}\! \left(x \right)+F_{50}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{41}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{42}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{42}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{43}\! \left(x \right)+F_{46}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{43}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{44}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{44}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{45}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{45}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{46}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{47}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{41}\! \left(x \right)+F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{48}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{49}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{35}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{50}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{51}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{51}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{52}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{53}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{54}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{55}\! \left(x \right)+F_{75}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{55}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right)+F_{56}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{56}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{57}\! \left(x \right)+F_{74}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{57}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{58}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{58}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{59}\! \left(x \right)+F_{62}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{59}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)+F_{60}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{60}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{61}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{61}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{62}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{63}\! \left(x \right)+F_{65}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{63}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{57}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{64}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{2}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{65}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{66}\! \left(x \right)+F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{66}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{67}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{67}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{68}\! \left(x \right)+F_{70}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{68}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{69}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{69}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{25}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{70}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{71}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{71}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{66}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{72}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{35}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{73}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{74}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{55}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{75}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ \end{align*}\)