Av(1234, 2431, 3421, 4312)
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Generating Function
\(\displaystyle -\frac{13 x^{8}-27 x^{7}-2 x^{6}+15 x^{5}+7 x^{4}+2 x^{3}+2 x^{2}-2 x +1}{\left(x -1\right)^{3}}\)
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Counting Sequence
1, 1, 2, 6, 20, 59, 121, 179, 246, 322, 407, 501, 604, 716, 837, ...
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Implicit Equation for the Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \left(x -1\right)^{3} F \! \left(x \right)+13 x^{8}-27 x^{7}-2 x^{6}+15 x^{5}+7 x^{4}+2 x^{3}+2 x^{2}-2 x +1 = 0\)
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Recurrence
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(0\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(3\right) = 6\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(4\right) = 20\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(5\right) = 59\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(6\right) = 121\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(7\right) = 179\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(8\right) = 246\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n \right) = -38+\frac{9}{2} n^{2}-\frac{1}{2} n, \quad n \geq 9\)
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Explicit Closed Form
\(\displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{cc}1 & n =0\text{ or } n =1 \\ 2 & n =2 \\ 6 & n =3 \\ 20 & n =4 \\ 59 & n =5 \\ -38+\frac{9}{2} n^{2}-\frac{1}{2} n & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.\)
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This specification was found using the strategy pack "Point Placements" and has 155 rules.

Found on January 18, 2022.

Finding the specification took 3 seconds.

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\(\begin{align*} F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\ F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\ F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{51}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{24}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{16}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{20}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\ F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{43}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{27}\! \left(x \right)+F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{30}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{31}\! \left(x \right)+F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{30}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{35}\! \left(x \right)+F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{35}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{36}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{37}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{38}\! \left(x \right)+F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{38}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{39}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{39}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{40}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{41}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{41}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{42}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{42}\! \left(x \right) &= x^{2}\\ F_{43}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{44}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{44}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{45}\! \left(x \right)+F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{45}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{46}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{46}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{47}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{48}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{49}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{50}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{50}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{51}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{52}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{53}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{54}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{55}\! \left(x \right)+F_{56}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{55}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{14}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{56}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{57}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{58}\! \left(x \right)+F_{60}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{58}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{59}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{59}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{57}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{60}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{61}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{61}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{62}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{62}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)+F_{63}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{63}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)+F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{64}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{126}\! \left(x \right)+F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{65}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{65}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{66}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{66}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{67}\! \left(x \right)+F_{86}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{67}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{68}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{68}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{69}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{69}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{70}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{70}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{71}\! \left(x \right)+F_{76}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{71}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{45}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{72}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{43}\! \left(x \right)+F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{73}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{74}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{74}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{75}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{75}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{76}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{77}\! \left(x \right)+F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{77}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{78}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{79}\! \left(x \right)+F_{81}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{79}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{80}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{80}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{81}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{82}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{82}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{83}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{83}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{84}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{84}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{85}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{85}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{86}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{105}\! \left(x \right)+F_{87}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{87}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{88}\! \left(x \right)+F_{90}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{88}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{89}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{89}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{7}\! \left(x \right)+F_{87}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{90}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{91}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{91}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{92}\! \left(x \right)+F_{94}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{92}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right)+F_{93}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{93}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{33}\! \left(x \right)+F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{94}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{95}\! \left(x \right)+F_{97}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{95}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{96}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{96}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{97}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{98}\! \left(x \right)+F_{99}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{98}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{99}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{100}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{100}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{101}\! \left(x \right)+F_{103}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{101}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{102}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{102}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{45}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{103}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{104}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{104}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{105}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{106}\! \left(x \right)+F_{108}\! \left(x \right)+F_{113}\! \left(x \right)+F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{106}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{107}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{107}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{105}\! \left(x \right)+F_{68}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{108}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{109}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{109}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{110}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{110}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{111}\! \left(x \right)+F_{93}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{111}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{112}\! \left(x \right)+F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{112}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{113}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{114}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{114}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{115}\! \left(x \right)+F_{118}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{115}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{101}\! \left(x \right)+F_{116}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{116}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{117}\! \left(x \right)+F_{99}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{117}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{118}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{119}\! \left(x \right)+F_{121}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{119}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{120}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{120}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{77}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{121}\! \left(x \right) &= 3 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{122}\! \left(x \right)+F_{123}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{122}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{123}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{124}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{124}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{125}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{125}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{83}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{126}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{127}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{127}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{128}\! \left(x \right)+F_{140}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{128}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{129}\! \left(x \right)+F_{132}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{129}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{130}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{130}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{131}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{131}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{45}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{132}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{133}\! \left(x \right)+F_{135}\! \left(x \right)+F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{133}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{134}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{134}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{135}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{136}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{136}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{129}\! \left(x \right)+F_{137}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{137}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{138}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{138}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{139}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{139}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{140}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{141}\! \left(x \right)+F_{144}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{141}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{142}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{142}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{143}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{143}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{77}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{144}\! \left(x \right) &= 2 F_{19}\! \left(x \right)+F_{145}\! \left(x \right)+F_{147}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{145}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{146}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{146}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{147}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{148}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{148}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{149}\! \left(x \right)+F_{152}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{149}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{150}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{150}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{151}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{151}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{45}\! \left(x \right)+F_{83}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{152}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{153}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{153}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{154}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{154}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ \end{align*}\)