Av(1234, 2431, 3412, 4231)
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Generating Function
\(\displaystyle \frac{x^{7}-x^{6}-4 x^{5}-5 x^{4}+4 x^{3}-7 x^{2}+4 x -1}{\left(-1+x \right)^{5}}\)
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Counting Sequence
1, 1, 2, 6, 20, 60, 152, 331, 641, 1135, 1875, 2932, 4386, 6326, 8850, ...
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Implicit Equation for the Generating Function
\(\displaystyle -\left(-1+x \right)^{5} F \! \left(x \right)+x^{7}-x^{6}-4 x^{5}-5 x^{4}+4 x^{3}-7 x^{2}+4 x -1 = 0\)
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Recurrence
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(0\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(1\right) = 1\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(2\right) = 2\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(3\right) = 6\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(4\right) = 20\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(5\right) = 60\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(6\right) = 152\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(7\right) = 331\)
\(\displaystyle a \! \left(n \right) = -5+\frac{3}{8} n^{4}-\frac{29}{12} n^{3}+\frac{45}{8} n^{2}-\frac{19}{12} n, \quad n \geq 8\)
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Explicit Closed Form
\(\displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{cc}1 & n =0\text{ or } n =1 \\ 2 & n =2 \\ -5+\frac{3}{8} n^{4}-\frac{29}{12} n^{3}+\frac{45}{8} n^{2}-\frac{19}{12} n & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.\)
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This specification was found using the strategy pack "Point Placements" and has 97 rules.

Found on January 18, 2022.

Finding the specification took 1 seconds.

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\(\begin{align*} F_{0}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{2}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{1}\! \left(x \right) &= 1\\ F_{2}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{3}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{3}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{5}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{4}\! \left(x \right) &= x\\ F_{5}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{42}\! \left(x \right)+F_{6}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{6}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{7}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{8}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{8}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{9}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{9}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{13}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{10}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{11}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{12}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{12}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{13}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{23}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{14}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{15}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{15}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{16}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{16}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{10}\! \left(x \right)+F_{17}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{17}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{18}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{19}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{20}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{20}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{21}\! \left(x \right)+F_{22}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{21}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{22}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{18}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{23}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{24}\! \left(x \right) &= 0\\ F_{25}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{26}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{26}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{27}\! \left(x \right)+F_{31}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{27}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{28}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{29}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{29}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{30}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{30}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{31}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right)+F_{32}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{32}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{33}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{34}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{34}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{35}\! \left(x \right)+F_{36}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{35}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{36}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{32}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{37}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{38}\! \left(x \right) F_{4}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{38}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{39}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{39}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{40}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{41}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{41}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{39}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{42}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{43}\! \left(x \right)+F_{59}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{43}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{44}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{44}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{45}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{45}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{46}\! \left(x \right)+F_{47}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{46}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{1}\! \left(x \right)+F_{14}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{47}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{43}\! \left(x \right)+F_{48}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{48}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{49}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{49}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{50}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{50}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{51}\! \left(x \right)+F_{53}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{51}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{52}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{19}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{53}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{48}\! \left(x \right)+F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{54}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{55}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{55}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{56}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{56}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{57}\! \left(x \right)+F_{58}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{57}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{52}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{58}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{54}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{59}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{60}\! \left(x \right)+F_{88}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{60}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{61}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{61}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{62}\! \left(x \right)+F_{76}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{62}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{63}\! \left(x \right)+F_{7}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{63}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{25}\! \left(x \right)+F_{64}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{64}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{65}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{65}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{66}\! \left(x \right)+F_{70}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{66}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{67}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{67}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{24}\! \left(x \right)+F_{37}\! \left(x \right)+F_{68}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{68}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{69}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{69}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{11}\! \left(x \right)+F_{67}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{70}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{71}\! \left(x \right)+F_{72}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{71}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{40}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{72}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{73}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{74}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{74}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{28}\! \left(x \right)+F_{75}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{75}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{73}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{76}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{59}\! \left(x \right)+F_{77}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{77}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{78}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{78}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{79}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{79}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{80}\! \left(x \right)+F_{82}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{80}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{63}\! \left(x \right)+F_{81}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{81}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{33}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{82}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{77}\! \left(x \right)+F_{83}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{83}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{84}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{84}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{85}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{85}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{86}\! \left(x \right)+F_{87}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{86}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{81}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{87}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{83}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{88}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{89}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{89}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{66}\! \left(x \right)+F_{90}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{90}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{91}\! \left(x \right)+F_{94}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{91}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{92}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{92}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{93}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{93}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{14}\! \left(x \right)+F_{91}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{94}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{95}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{95}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{4}\! \left(x \right) F_{96}\! \left(x \right)\\ F_{96}\! \left(x \right) &= F_{23}\! \left(x \right)+F_{94}\! \left(x \right)\\ \end{align*}\)